Conservators | Pros You Should Know

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A torn page or two in an old book like this can be repaired at home (depending on its monetary or sentimental value) using archival Filmoplast tapes.
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Books in this condition, however, exhibiting more complex and difficult-to-repair damage, need the expert care available from a trained book conservator.

Many different types of important photographs, prints, documents, books, collections, fabrics and family artifacts can be organized and archivally preserved by individuals working at home using a variety of archival materials, protective enclosures, and acid-free storage boxes.

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Old family letters stored in archival, resealable Crystal Clear Bags, with an appropriately sized sheet of acid-free Card Stock for additional support.

If you wish to repair or conserve very old artifacts or fragile documents, or damaged items that are either monetarily or sentimentally valuable, you may want to consider consulting an expert conservator before taking any action on your own.

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This is the only copy of this image in the family archive, and as such it is very important. This would be a job for a professionally trained photo conservator.

A trained conservator will be able to lend their expertise to help you determine the best way to repair and protect your delicate artwork, photographs, collections, books, or genealogical materials. Such professional expertise may be especially helpful when dealing with papers, photographs, books or artworks that have been exposed to damp or moldy environments; that have been damaged by overexposure to light; that have tears or holes caused by mishandling; those displaying residues left from old tape, labels, and incorrect mounting; or many of the dozens of other hazards that important artifacts face.

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The lower right-hand quadrant of an etching of the Pantheon by Giovanni Battista Piranesi, c.1760.
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Not only was the 250+ year-old print cut from a larger set of three images that formed a triptych, it was wet-mounted (i.e. using liquid adhesives) onto a non-archival backing board by a previous owner back in the 1960s.
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This close-up offers a general sense of how securely this print is adhered to its non-archival, acid-rich backing board. Removal of this print should be left to professional conservators who are trained in such practices.

If you need professional help with your collections, the following tips can guide you toward finding the right conservator for your needs.

1. Finding Conservators

You can often locate a trained conservator in your general area by going online. An informative list of professional conservators—and what to expect and what questions you should ask—can be found on the American Institute for Conservation of Historic and Artistic Works (AIC) website. Alternative search terms such as “find a conservator” or “paper conservation” or “photographic conservation” can often render great results, although you should be aware that a search for “photographic restoration” will often bring up photo labs that only restore scans of damaged or faded old photos (which may be all you want or need) rather than the conservation of the actual antique image itself. A call or visit to a local or regional museum might also be helpful, as the institution might have a trained conservator on staff, or at least be able to steer you in the right direction to find one.

2. Experience Counts

Once you have located a conservator who specializes in your particular needs, don’t be afraid to ask him or her about their experience, as discussed in another AIC link. Inadvertent damage that occurs to a one-of-a-kind or personally valuable piece while undergoing conservation may be irreparable, so it’s important to establish that the conservator has extensive experience with your type of artifact. As an example, a conservator may be an expert in restoring old books yet doesn’t have a clue when it comes to old photographs, and vice versa.

3. Check References

Consider asking for references from past clients. While this might seem like an uncomfortable question to pose, a true professional will have no qualms about it. You wouldn’t move forward with the remodeling of your kitchen without first checking the references of the contractor, so take the same care with any conservator you are considering entrusting with your valuable or irreplaceable artifacts. On the flip side of reference inquiries, should your chosen conservator do a really good job please let them know that you would be happy to serve as a future reference.

At the end of the day, a trained and seasoned conservator will be able to repair or preserve your artifact or collectible to ensure that it remains intact for many generations to come. As the custodian of your collection of family photographs, artifacts, or genealogical records, it’s up to you to seek the qualified individuals who will help you meet whatever conservation needs you may have.